Novosvobodnaya [C]** Red Terror executions & burials | Russia's Necropolis of Terror and the Gulag

Novosvobodnaya [C]** Red Terror executions & burials

Card

№01-03

Date of burial
1920
Show Map
Address
Adygea Republic, Maikop district, Novosvobodnaya cantonment
Access outside a populated area
Private or specialised transport
On foot
Comments
5 kms from Novosvobodnaya village
Visiting Hours or Restrictions
Unrestricted
Type of burial
Secret interment of executed
Current use
Cultural and/or educational purposes
Excursions
Ceremonial events
Presence of memorials, etc.
Yes
Protected status
Not protected
Фотография 2011 года
Фотография 2011 года
Background

On 22 September 1920, during the Red Terror, about 50 Cossacks from Tsarskaya (today Novosvobodnaya) and Sevastopolskaya cantonments were shot summarily in the Zhukovaya gully where their bodies were then buried. Legend says that an oak cross was erected on the site by the villagers and survived until the 1950s. Local historians have recovered the names of 32 victims. A metal Orthodox cross was placed on the burial site about ten years ago.

Books of Remembrance

Entries for Adygea are included in the Book in Remembrance of Victims of Political Repression in the Krasnodar Region (8 volumes, 2005-2015).

Ceremonies
DateNature of ceremoniesOrganiser or responsible personParticipantsFrequency
September
Commemorative Service
Maikop Cossack Society
Cossacks, clergy, inhabitants of Novosbodnaya and Stavropolskaya cantonments and district and republican officials
Annual event
30 October
Remembrance Day for the Victims of Political Repression
Maikop Cossack Society
Cossacks, clergy, inhabitants of Novosbodnaya and Stavropolskaya cantonments and district officials
Annual event
Nature of area requiring preservation
State of burialsAreaBoundaries
Have not survived
Not defined
Not delineated
Administrative responsibility and ownership, informal responsibility for the site
The burial is on land under the control of the Maikop district administration
Sources and bibliography

[ original texts and hyperlinks ]

N. Starkov, “Such a thing must not be forgotten”, Kuban Cossack Host website

Z.A. Gobechiya, “Decossackization and dekulakization of Cossacks in the 1920s: the case of the Maikop department”, Issues in Cossack History and Culture, No 5, Maikop, 2000

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