TYUMEN Tekut. cemetery [C]* Executed & prison dead [P] | Russia's Necropolis of Terror and the Gulag

TYUMEN Tekut. cemetery [C]* Executed & prison dead [P]

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№72-03

Date of burial
1930s
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Address
Tyumen Region, Tyumen, Melnikaite Street
Access in a populated area
Public transport
On foot
Visiting Hours or Restrictions
Unrestricted
Type of burial
Secret interment of executed
Camp (prison) burial ground
Current use
Cultural and/or educational purposes
Ceremonial events
Presence of memorials, etc.
Yes
Protected status
Regional / Republican
Фотография 1997 года. Источник: http://sakharov-center.ru/asfcd/pam/?t=pam&id=375
Фотография 1997 года. Источник: http://sakharov-center.ru/asfcd/pam/?t=pam&id=375
Background

In the 1930s one place where those who inhabitants of Tyumen and the Tyumen Region were shot or who died in prison was the city’s Tekutyevskoe cemetery. The exact numbers buried there is unknown. The burials are in various parts of the cemetery; in most cases they have been covered by later graves. The cemetery was closed in 1962.

In 1996 thanks to a proposal from the Tyumen city Society of the Victims of Political Repression and the city administration’s Commission for Restoring the Rights of Rehabilitated Victims of Political Repression the city paid for a memorial in the form of a brick wall with a marble plaque: “As a sign of remembrance and forgiveness of our unjustly slain forbears, shot in 1937-1938, from the heirs of Russia’s tragedy”. The monument was dismantled in 1998 and replaced by a granite boulder crowned by a cross. On the attached plaque is an inscription: “In memory of the victims of Stalinism, 1937-1938. Here lie quietly ordinary citizens, peaceful people who were not slain in war”.

Books of Remembrance

A Book of Those Shot: A Martyrology of People Slain by the NKVD during the Great Terror: Tyumen Region (3 vols. 1999-2004) includes 7,700 biographical entries on those shot in 1937-1938.

The Memorial online database (2025) includes 38,874 victims in the Tyumen Region (BR 7,673). The database lists 7,642 who were shot, 6,847 during the Great Terror. Two police sources add only a few who were held in the camps.

They name 407 who” died in captivity” but almost all were living in special settlements. 6,198 were deported to and from the Region as members of “dekulakised” families (3,990) and later by reason of their “nationality” (1,922). A great many others (25,002) were, according to local police records, either sent from different parts of the USSR to special settlements within the Tyumen Region (20,361) or were born there (4,169).

Ceremonies
DateNature of ceremoniesOrganiser or responsible personParticipantsFrequency
5 May
Anniversary of the beginning of mass repression in Tyumen Region (1937)
Tyumen City Association of Victims of Political Repression
Relatives of the victims, members of the public
Annual event
30 October
Remembrance Day for the Victims of Political Repression
Tyumen Region administration
Representatives of town and regional administrations, Memorial Society, relatives of the victims, clergy, schoolchildren
Annual event
Nature of area requiring preservation
State of burialsAreaBoundaries
have not survived
not determined
not delineated
Administrative responsibility and ownership, informal responsibility for the site
On land under the control of the Tyumen City Administration. Permission granted for the plot of land to be used for landscaping the Square of Remembrance. Care and maintenance of the memorial area and landscaping work is paid for by the city and carried out by the Kalinin district contractors. By an order (31 August 2005) of the Tyumen Region committee for the Preservation and Use of Sites of Historico-cultural Heritage the Tekutyevskoe cemetery (necropolis) is listed as a newly discovered site of cultural heritage
Sources and bibliography

[ original texts and hyperlinks ]

Reply by Tyumen City Administration (№ 03-06-1421/4 of 14 May 2014) to a formal enquiry from RIC Memorial (St Petersburg)

Reply by the deputy governor of Tyumen Region (№ 21/6195n/14-3463 of 19 May 2014) to a formal enquiry by RIC Memorial (St Petersburg)

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